Metropolitan Cathedral
A striking modern design differentiates the Metropolitan Cathedral
In stark contrast to the Old Cathedral, also known as the Old Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro, stands the Metropolitan Cathedral at 75 metres in height. The shape and architecture of this Cathedral has nothing in common with the Old Cathedral which was created by the Carmelites in the 19th century. Unique in all ways the Metropolitan although new is steeped in symbolism and interesting aspects
The Metropolitan Cathedral, Catedral Metroplitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro in Portuguese, was built between the years 1964 and 1979. It was built in honour of the patron Saint of Rio, Saint Sebastian. The structure, although resembling and inspired by the Mayan pyramids in Mexico, is conical in its structure but does not reach a peak but is flat instead, like the tops of the Mayan pyramids. It is said that this shape is symbolic, representing the closeness of people to God.
Probably the most noticeable feature of the cathedral are the four stained glass windows that run like vertical columns from the ceiling stretching down to the floor. Only evident from the inside of the Cathedral you will note that there is a cross at the top of the ceiling that is made up of glass and covers the ceiling. Each arm of the cross has the vertical stain glass windows running down to the ground. So from the inside, when you look up what you will see is a cross with beams of light coming out from it and reaching down to you. It feels like you are being caressed by the rays of God, incubating you in a womb of multi-colours. I have no doubt that this is exactly the effect the architect, Edgar Oliveira, had in mind when designing this space.
Each panel of stained glass that comes down from above is rich with different colours and each panel represents something different. Each panel represents one of the four 'marks' of the Church; Holy, Once, Catholic and Apostolic. The way the light shines through the panels of stained glass creates a kaleidoscope of colours inside the cathedral.
The Metropolitan Cathedral has a seating capacity of 20,000 seated and 5,000 standing. Apart from visiting the Cathedral to join a mass or to see the architecture, visitors will also marvel at the pieces of art on display at the Sacred Art Museum in its basement. Be sure to put this historic monument on your list of wonders to visit when you are in Rio.
Facts For Your Visit
Fee: NoAddress: Av. República do Chile, 245 - Centro, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 20031-170, Brazil
Phone: (21) 2240-2669
Official Website: Metropolitan Cathedral
Metropolitan Cathedral Reviews
Rated out of 5
The Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro is a striking and awe-inspiring architectural masterpiece that perfectly blends modern design with spiritual serenity. Unlike traditional cathedrals, its conical, fortress-like structure immediately captures attention, rising dramatically against the city skyline. The unique shape symbolizes a sacred mountain, creating a sense of grandeur even before entering.
Inside, the cathedral is equally breathtaking. The vast open space, soaring ceilings, and the stunning stained-glass windows that stretch from floor to ceiling create a kaleidoscope of light, filling the interior with a serene and almost ethereal atmosphere. The altar and religious artwork are thoughtfully designed, reflecting both reverence and modern elegance. The acoustics are incredible, making any musical performance or mass an unforgettable experience.
Visiting the Catedral Metropolitana is more than just sightseeing—it’s a journey of awe, reflection, and admiration for both faith and architectural innovation. It’s a must-see landmark in Rio, offering an inspiring blend of spirituality, culture, and artistic brilliance.
LOUIE YAP - a month ago
Sept.25: this was one of the many free places we visited in the Lapa area.
The Cathedral is in middle of the Lapa area with beautiful multicolored glasses.
@Time of visiting it wasn't busy, but when we left, 5 big tourist busses arrived.
@Premises is a copy of the Jezus statue, as well as a big gigantic tower which could be climbed. All are very photogenic.
There are many bars, restaurants & great impressive other buildings nearby.
Petra (Pitch) - a month ago
Wonderful cathedral would of loved to have listened to chior or classical music in there. The stain glass windows are beautiful, a great modern cathedral.
Carl McNeish - 3 months ago
I was mesmerized by Rio de Janeiro Cathedral’s soaring, conical form—the first time I’d encountered such striking geometry in a church. Its hyperboloid structure creates a feeling of being enveloped by light and space. This bold design is rare—reminds me of Brasília’s cathedral and Évry Cathedral in France—making it truly unforgettable.
Esrf G - 4 months ago
A stunning cathedral. Rio de Janeiro’s Saint Sebastian Cathedral is an impressive modern building in downtown Rio. It is dedicated to the saint Sebastian, who has some statues on the inside. The whole structure is an awesome testament by Edgar de Oliveira da Fonseca to ancient Mayan pyramids. The coloured windows are fantastic. The massive building’s clear structure inspires humility and introspection.
Siegfried B - 4 months ago
Directions
| Metro Line | Nearest Station | Walking Time |
|---|---|---|
| Line 1 Orange or Line 2 Green | Carioca | 8 Minutes |
How to get to Metropolitan Cathedral by Metro
Exit the metro at Carioca Station to the south onto Av. Almirante Barroso and go right (east) along the sidewalk. Keep to the right hand sidewalk that goes up to the pedestrian overpass. Take the overpass across the road and go to your right on the far side continuing along the mosiac sidewalk toward the cathedral. Take the steps on your right just before the parking lot.
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Photo Gallery
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View of the Metropolitan Cathedral in Rio de Janeiro cc licensed photo by Edmund Gall -
Looking up at the impressive stained glass mosaics inside the Cathedral cc licensed photo by Vincent Poulissen -
The Crucifix inside the Metropolitan Cathedral cc licensed photo by Vincent Poulissen -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr
