Metropolitan Cathedral
A striking modern design differentiates the Metropolitan Cathedral
In stark contrast to the Old Cathedral, also known as the Old Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro, stands the Metropolitan Cathedral at 75 metres in height. The shape and architecture of this Cathedral has nothing in common with the Old Cathedral which was created by the Carmelites in the 19th century. Unique in all ways the Metropolitan although new is steeped in symbolism and interesting aspects
The Metropolitan Cathedral, Catedral Metroplitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro in Portuguese, was built between the years 1964 and 1979. It was built in honour of the patron Saint of Rio, Saint Sebastian. The structure, although resembling and inspired by the Mayan pyramids in Mexico, is conical in its structure but does not reach a peak but is flat instead, like the tops of the Mayan pyramids. It is said that this shape is symbolic, representing the closeness of people to God.
Probably the most noticeable feature of the cathedral are the four stained glass windows that run like vertical columns from the ceiling stretching down to the floor. Only evident from the inside of the Cathedral you will note that there is a cross at the top of the ceiling that is made up of glass and covers the ceiling. Each arm of the cross has the vertical stain glass windows running down to the ground. So from the inside, when you look up what you will see is a cross with beams of light coming out from it and reaching down to you. It feels like you are being caressed by the rays of God, incubating you in a womb of multi-colours. I have no doubt that this is exactly the effect the architect, Edgar Oliveira, had in mind when designing this space.
Each panel of stained glass that comes down from above is rich with different colours and each panel represents something different. Each panel represents one of the four 'marks' of the Church; Holy, Once, Catholic and Apostolic. The way the light shines through the panels of stained glass creates a kaleidoscope of colours inside the cathedral.
The Metropolitan Cathedral has a seating capacity of 20,000 seated and 5,000 standing. Apart from visiting the Cathedral to join a mass or to see the architecture, visitors will also marvel at the pieces of art on display at the Sacred Art Museum in its basement. Be sure to put this historic monument on your list of wonders to visit when you are in Rio.
Facts For Your Visit
Fee: NoAddress: Av. República do Chile, 245 - Centro, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 20031-170, Brazil
Phone: (21) 2240-2669
Official Website: Metropolitan Cathedral
Metropolitan Cathedral Reviews
Rated out of 5
Well worth a visit. The interior is awe inspiring. The exterior is interesting, but shows some age (for a 1979 building) up close. That said, this a unique site and something you will cannot experience anywhere else.
Artigliere - a month ago
The Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro is a striking and awe-inspiring architectural masterpiece that perfectly blends modern design with spiritual serenity. Unlike traditional cathedrals, its conical, fortress-like structure immediately captures attention, rising dramatically against the city skyline. The unique shape symbolizes a sacred mountain, creating a sense of grandeur even before entering.
Inside, the cathedral is equally breathtaking. The vast open space, soaring ceilings, and the stunning stained-glass windows that stretch from floor to ceiling create a kaleidoscope of light, filling the interior with a serene and almost ethereal atmosphere. The altar and religious artwork are thoughtfully designed, reflecting both reverence and modern elegance. The acoustics are incredible, making any musical performance or mass an unforgettable experience.
Visiting the Catedral Metropolitana is more than just sightseeing—it’s a journey of awe, reflection, and admiration for both faith and architectural innovation. It’s a must-see landmark in Rio, offering an inspiring blend of spirituality, culture, and artistic brilliance.
LOUIE YAP - 8 months ago
From the outside, this church is not beautiful in my opinion. However, the inside is very nice. The stained glass is amazing. They are working to clean the interior, you can clearly see what has been cleaned and what is still dirty.
SeeTheWorld - a month ago
The Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião is one of those places that truly surprises you.
From the outside it already stands out, but once you walk in, it’s a completely different experience. The scale, the light coming through the stained glass, the atmosphere… it’s breathtaking.
Honestly, I have no words to fully describe it. It’s something you need to see for yourself to understand.
Nicolás Souza - a month ago
A very humbling experience. The church design is gorgeous, especially the stain glass windows. The music from the speakers was a great addition to the ambiance. They offer a museum on the inside.
Many people come in to sit and pray and meditate.
This is a great historical stop if you are in Rio.
Da'Love Woods - a month ago
Directions
| Metro Line | Nearest Station | Walking Time |
|---|---|---|
| Line 1 Orange or Line 2 Green | Carioca | 8 Minutes |
How to get to Metropolitan Cathedral by Metro
Exit the metro at Carioca Station to the south onto Av. Almirante Barroso and go right (east) along the sidewalk. Keep to the right hand sidewalk that goes up to the pedestrian overpass. Take the overpass across the road and go to your right on the far side continuing along the mosiac sidewalk toward the cathedral. Take the steps on your right just before the parking lot.
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Photo Gallery
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View of the Metropolitan Cathedral in Rio de Janeiro cc licensed photo by Edmund Gall -
Looking up at the impressive stained glass mosaics inside the Cathedral cc licensed photo by Vincent Poulissen -
The Crucifix inside the Metropolitan Cathedral cc licensed photo by Vincent Poulissen -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: dgjarvis10@gmail.com - cc license via Flickr
