Metropolitan Cathedral
A striking modern design differentiates the Metropolitan Cathedral
In stark contrast to the Old Cathedral, also known as the Old Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro, stands the Metropolitan Cathedral at 75 metres in height. The shape and architecture of this Cathedral has nothing in common with the Old Cathedral which was created by the Carmelites in the 19th century. Unique in all ways the Metropolitan although new is steeped in symbolism and interesting aspects
The Metropolitan Cathedral, Catedral Metroplitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro in Portuguese, was built between the years 1964 and 1979. It was built in honour of the patron Saint of Rio, Saint Sebastian. The structure, although resembling and inspired by the Mayan pyramids in Mexico, is conical in its structure but does not reach a peak but is flat instead, like the tops of the Mayan pyramids. It is said that this shape is symbolic, representing the closeness of people to God.
Probably the most noticeable feature of the cathedral are the four stained glass windows that run like vertical columns from the ceiling stretching down to the floor. Only evident from the inside of the Cathedral you will note that there is a cross at the top of the ceiling that is made up of glass and covers the ceiling. Each arm of the cross has the vertical stain glass windows running down to the ground. So from the inside, when you look up what you will see is a cross with beams of light coming out from it and reaching down to you. It feels like you are being caressed by the rays of God, incubating you in a womb of multi-colours. I have no doubt that this is exactly the effect the architect, Edgar Oliveira, had in mind when designing this space.
Each panel of stained glass that comes down from above is rich with different colours and each panel represents something different. Each panel represents one of the four 'marks' of the Church; Holy, Once, Catholic and Apostolic. The way the light shines through the panels of stained glass creates a kaleidoscope of colours inside the cathedral.
The Metropolitan Cathedral has a seating capacity of 20,000 seated and 5,000 standing. Apart from visiting the Cathedral to join a mass or to see the architecture, visitors will also marvel at the pieces of art on display at the Sacred Art Museum in its basement. Be sure to put this historic monument on your list of wonders to visit when you are in Rio.
Facts For Your Visit
Fee: NoAddress: Av. República do Chile, 245 - Centro, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 20031-170, Brazil
Phone: (21) 2240-2669
Official Website: Metropolitan Cathedral
Metropolitan Cathedral Reviews
Rated out of 5
We had the Orville of visiting Catedral Metropolitana on Christmas a couple of weeks ago. This Mexican inspired structure is beautiful and a great use of materials using what is available. There is no cover charge. Engender to be quiet as the public is there pursuing and worshiping at all times. I recommend seeing this cathedral while visiting Rio de Janeiro.
Winston Blakely - a month ago
This church of course reminds you of the ancient pyramid in Chichen Itza. Or to me it looks like a melding of the design of the Temple of Kukulcán in Mexico and the design of the Pantheon in Rome. It’s a marvelous structure with awe-inspiring floor to ceiling stained glass. Masses are held regularly here. During Christmas there is a nice nativity scene display.
Bill Yu - 2 months ago
One of the coolest experiences ever visiting this catedral. My family and I really enjoyed it. Definitely sit down and take the moment to appreciate the architecture as well as the atmosphere. Definitely would come back again.
Francisco Diaz - 4 months ago
Absolutely. Stunning church to go, say totally worth seeing this place. The view outside is amazing. The view inside is breathtaking, and then they have acaeii food truck outside. They also have bathrooms, but I think it's two reals
Jonathan - 2 months ago
A beautiful church even amidst construction/renovations! We weren’t able to walk around the whole sanctuary as there was a meeting or mini service happening but it was a great stop on our tour. Also just a note I think we had to make a purchase to use the restrooms right across from the building.
Xenia C. - 2 months ago
Directions
| Metro Line | Nearest Station | Walking Time |
|---|---|---|
| Line 1 Orange or Line 2 Green | Carioca | 8 Minutes |
How to get to Metropolitan Cathedral by Metro
Exit the metro at Carioca Station to the south onto Av. Almirante Barroso and go right (east) along the sidewalk. Keep to the right hand sidewalk that goes up to the pedestrian overpass. Take the overpass across the road and go to your right on the far side continuing along the mosiac sidewalk toward the cathedral. Take the steps on your right just before the parking lot.
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Photo Gallery
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View of the Metropolitan Cathedral in Rio de Janeiro cc licensed photo by Edmund Gall -
Looking up at the impressive stained glass mosaics inside the Cathedral cc licensed photo by Vincent Poulissen -
The Crucifix inside the Metropolitan Cathedral cc licensed photo by Vincent Poulissen -
Photo Credit: archer10 (Dennis) - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: archer10 (Dennis) - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: archer10 (Dennis) - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: archer10 (Dennis) - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: archer10 (Dennis) - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: archer10 (Dennis) - cc license via Flickr
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