Reichstag Building
The Reichstag building and its amazing dome are one of Berlin's most famous landmarks, and a must see for anyone visiting the city. Don't let the long lines deter you from going up into the Copula. It really is worth the wait. Not only can you look down into the parliamentary chambers, but you will enjoy superb views of the city which are even more spectacular at night.
Construction started in 1882 on the Reichstag Parliament building. It took twelve years and was completed December 5th 1894. In 1916 “Dem Deutschen Volke” meaning “ to the German People” was added to the main frieze. The letters are 60cm tall, formed from melted down French cannons seized during the Napoleonic wars.
The Reichstag was mysteriously set on fire on February 27th, 1933, nearly destroying the building. Marinus Van der Lubbe, a Dutch communist was convicted of the crime and executed in 1934. Not everyone was convinced of his guilt or that he acted alone. In 2008 Marinus Van der Lubbe was pardoned due to the uncertainty.
During the second world war the building was substantially damaged by allied bombing and West Germany’s Capital was moved to Bonn meaning the ruined structure had no use. This led to a debate as to whether it should be demolished or restored. The restoration side won the debate and restorations were made between 1961-1964 leaving out the distinct design of the copula. Some after effects of the bombings and fire are still apparent.
From 1964-1990 the Reichstag building was mainly used for exhibitions of Germany’s history.
After Germany’s reunification in 1990, the Reichstag building was turned back into the Parliament building.
From 1992-1999 more restorations took place, this time honouring the true design which added the Copula to the top of the building. It’s a symbol to the people that they are above the government. A direct change from the past of National Socialism.
In the spring of 1999 the Reichstag Parliament Building was reopened.
This unique building blends new and historic architecture. The best city views are seen from top of the Copula. Visitors stroll up and down the spiral ramps in a corkscrew pattern where they may view the chamber working and enjoy 360 views. This walk is 230 metres and takes about 20 minutes. Sunlight entering the glass dome reflects off the mirrored cone shape centre, giving it its light. Created to make use of daylight and decreases carbon emissions, the dome is both environmentally friendly and energy efficient.
A small food stand is located on the ground floor of the dome. You may purchase several beverages, plus chips and other snacks.
The dome and rooftop restaurant on the east side display beautiful city views. These require advance registration. Visitors should register online. When entering, there’s security checks similar to those at airports.
If you haven’t made reservations and want to visit the dome, you may register at the service centre near the Reichstag Building, south of ScheidemannstraBe. If free spaces are available, you will be issued a booking confirmation.
Easy to use audioguides in ten different languages are available on the roof terrace when visiting. Audioguides for children and people with disabilities are also available.
Facts For Your Visit
Fee: No, But advanced registration is required to visit the domeAddress: Platz der Republik 1, 11011 Berlin, Germany
Phone: 030 22732083
Official Website: Reichstag Building
Reichstag Building Reviews
Rated out of 5
A truly impressive landmark and a must-visit for anyone exploring Berlin. The Reichstag beautifully blends historical significance with modern architecture, symbolizing Germany’s journey through time. The exterior alone is worth the visit, and the surrounding area is perfect for strolling and taking photos. Being here gives you a strong sense of the country’s political history and resilience. Definitely one of the highlights of any Berlin itinerary.
Sheika Fateema - a month ago
impressive and meaningful area of Berlin that perfectly blends history, architecture, and everyday life.
The Reichstag Building itself is magnificent — powerful, elegant, and symbolic. Standing in front of it, you can truly feel the weight of German history and the importance of democracy. The surrounding government district along the Spree River is equally impressive, with modern architecture that feels open, calm, and thoughtfully designed.
What I especially enjoyed was how relaxed the atmosphere felt. People sitting by the river, boats passing through, and the contrast between historic landmarks and contemporary buildings make this area perfect for a slow walk and reflection. On a sunny day, the views are simply beautiful.
Highly recommended for first-time visitors and returning travelers alike — not just a photo stop, but a place to experience the spirit of Berlin.
Alfred Ng - 2 months ago
Great visit. The building is fantastic and the new dome is very impressive. Lots to see even at night. Easy to book and free to visit. The free audio tour responds to where you are on the ramp up or down and adds lots of interesting detail to the visit. Well worth it!
P Marv - 2 months ago
We booked a guided tour in the website and it was a great experience. Aprox 1 hour tour in the building with good explanations from a guide, followed by a self guided visit to the dome. All for free - but need to be booked in advance. Prioritize daylight time if possible.
Fernando - 2 months ago
One of the best things I did whilst in Berlin. From the famous dome you can see across Berlin, allowing you to see uninterrupted sights of the cities best and most famous locations. When you reach the top floor, make sure to pick up a pamphlet on your left. This will show the whole panoramic view from the top of the dome. It points out major sights, including some of the prettiest buildings I’ve ever seen. Once you reach the top, the open air dome with seats around the centre allow you to sit or lay back and relax. For our mad touristy day this made a nice break. I could sit here for hours. I’m confused why it isn’t busy as it was a spectacle every tourist needs to see! Security is tight as this is the main government building in Germany. Many high profile politicians and government officials come here daily. Make sure to bring some IDENTIFICATION if you don’t you will be refused entry! Bags are also searched.
One of my favourite parts of my trip! Would recommend to everyone.
R. Green - 4 months ago
Directions
How to get to Reichstag Building by S-Bahn or U-Bahn
Nearest S-Bahn or U-Bahn Line(s): S1, S2, S5, S7, S25, S75, U2, U6. U55, U6, M1
Nearest S-Bahn or U-Bahn Station(s): Berlin Friedrichstraße, Bundestag Station, Mohrenstraße
From Berlin Friedrichstraße Station: go south on Friedrichstraße, right on Dorotheenstraße and continue to the Reichstag Building.
From Bundestag Station: The Reichstag Building is just southeast of the station.
From Mohrenstraße Station: walk north on Wilhelmstrasse, and go left on Unter den Linden to Brandenburg Gate, then right on Ebertstraße.
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Photo Gallery
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Photo Credit: Brian Brandsberg Berg - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: xiquinhosilva - cc license via Flickr
