Reichstag Building

Reichstag building facade at night
Reichstag building facade at night

The Reichstag building and its amazing dome are one of Berlin's most famous landmarks, and a must see for anyone visiting the city. Don't let the long lines deter you from going up into the Copula. It really is worth the wait. Not only can you look down into the parliamentary chambers, but you will enjoy superb views of the city which are even more spectacular at night.

Construction started in 1882 on the Reichstag Parliament building. It took twelve years and was completed December 5th 1894. In 1916 “Dem Deutschen Volke” meaning “ to the German People” was added to the main frieze. The letters are 60cm tall, formed from melted down French cannons seized during the Napoleonic wars.

The Reichstag was mysteriously set on fire on February 27th, 1933, nearly destroying the building. Marinus Van der Lubbe, a Dutch communist was convicted of the crime and executed in 1934. Not everyone was convinced of his guilt or that he acted alone. In 2008 Marinus Van der Lubbe was pardoned due to the uncertainty.

During the second world war the building was substantially damaged by allied bombing and West Germany’s Capital was moved to Bonn meaning the ruined structure had no use. This led to a debate as to whether it should be demolished or restored. The restoration side won the debate and restorations were made between 1961-1964 leaving out the distinct design of the copula. Some after effects of the bombings and fire are still apparent.

From 1964-1990 the Reichstag building was mainly used for exhibitions of Germany’s history.

After Germany’s reunification in 1990, the Reichstag building was turned back into the Parliament building.

From 1992-1999 more restorations took place, this time honouring the true design which added the Copula to the top of the building. It’s a symbol to the people that they are above the government. A direct change from the past of National Socialism.

In the spring of 1999 the Reichstag Parliament Building was reopened.

This unique building blends new and historic architecture. The best city views are seen from top of the Copula. Visitors stroll up and down the spiral ramps in a corkscrew pattern where they may view the chamber working and enjoy 360 views. This walk is 230 metres and takes about 20 minutes. Sunlight entering the glass dome reflects off the mirrored cone shape centre, giving it its light. Created to make use of daylight and decreases carbon emissions, the dome is both environmentally friendly and energy efficient.

A small food stand is located on the ground floor of the dome. You may purchase several beverages, plus chips and other snacks.

The dome and rooftop restaurant on the east side display beautiful city views. These require advance registration. Visitors should register online. When entering, there’s security checks similar to those at airports.

If you haven’t made reservations and want to visit the dome, you may register at the service centre near the Reichstag Building, south of ScheidemannstraBe. If free spaces are available, you will be issued a booking confirmation.

Easy to use audioguides in ten different languages are available on the roof terrace when visiting. Audioguides for children and people with disabilities are also available.

Facts For Your Visit

Fee: No, But advanced registration is required to visit the dome

Address: Platz der Republik 1, 11011 Berlin, Germany

Official Website: Reichstag Building

Reichstag Building Reviews

Rated 4.7 out of 5 Star Rating

5 Star Rating As mentioned by many reviewers, this is definitely a must visit place for all visitors to Berlin, and I would highly recommend this place as the first stop (or second probably after visiting Brandenburg Gate since it is just along the way) before seeing other attractions in Berlin. Prior reservation is required and we were fortunate to be able to get our free tickets on the same day. The visit to the dome provided a free audio guide that explained the views when we were walking to the top. It gives an overview of Berlin's main attractions and also the history of Germany.
Jack Tan - a week ago

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5 Star Rating A wonderful experience to do when in Berlin. Pre-booking is a must in their web, need to bring Passports/ id if local to enter and see the view from above. Also there are explanations on the building during the eras and the history of Germany in general. Also it's free of charge.
Yanir Ohana - 2 weeks ago

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5 Star Rating Large building in the Berlin decorated with large statues and columns. Great views of the Berlin skyline from the top of the dome. We took a tour of the building. The tour was free, but you have to sign up for it a few months in advance. Our tour guide was very knowledgeable. We actually got to go into the chambers where all of the politicians get to sit. It was a very surreal experience. The building itself was ripe with history. There is even graffiti from the Second World War in its halls.
Brandon Vanness - 2 weeks ago

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5 Star Rating When you have free entry to this beautiful place then why not but free entry available to the Dome by online reservation, or in person with your passport or other documents. An audio guide is included so do remember to pick it up upon arrival to the Dome. Enjoy the spectacular landscape views from the dome. Audio guide, which played automatically, gave you brief introduction to major buildings nearby. I enjoyed 360 view from the dome. It’s like amazing bird eye view of Berlin city. Better arrive early before your reserved timeslot because of queue for security check and entrance. Much worth to visit if you planing to visit Berlin.
win task - 10 months ago

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5 Star Rating The architectural design of this magnificent structure, featuring extensive glasswork, offers a breathtaking view of Berlin from above, and it is accessible to the public without charge.
Mai Amanda - 3 months ago

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Directions

How to get to Reichstag Building by S-Bahn or U-Bahn

Nearest S-Bahn or U-Bahn Line(s): S1, S2, S5, S7, S25, S75, U2, U6. U55, U6, M1
Nearest S-Bahn or U-Bahn Station(s): Berlin Friedrichstraße, Bundestag Station, Mohrenstraße

From Berlin Friedrichstraße Station: go south on Friedrichstraße, right on Dorotheenstraße and continue to the Reichstag Building.

From Bundestag Station: The Reichstag Building is just southeast of the station.

From Mohrenstraße Station: walk north on Wilhelmstrasse, and go left on Unter den Linden to Brandenburg Gate, then right on Ebertstraße.

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